Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (MICT) uyu munsi rwitabiriye umuhango wo kwibuka ku ncuro ya 23 jenoside yabaye mu Rwanda mu mwaka wa 1994. Uwo muhango wabereye ku cyicaro cy’Umuryango w’Ibihugu by’Afurika y’Iburasirazuba (EAC) kiri Arusha, Repubulika Yunze Ubumwe ya Tanzaniya.

Ku wa Gatanu, tariki ya 17 Werurwe 2017, Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT” cyangwa “Urwego”) rwakiriye, ku biro by’Ishami ryayo ry’Arusha, itsinda ry’abafasha b’abacamanza bo mu bucamanza bwa Repubulika Yunze Ubumwe ya Tanzaniya, Urwo ruzinduko rwakozwe mu rwego rwa gahunda y’amahugurwa y’iminsi itatu yerekeranye no gutegura inyandiko no gukora ubushakashatsi mu by’amategeko, umuryango utegamiye kuri Reta witwa JEYAX Development and Training ukaba warafashije muri iyo gahunda.

Ishami ry’Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga ry’Arusha (“MICT”) uyu munsi ryizihije Umunsi mpuzamahanga w’umugore ufite insanganyamatsiko igira iti “Shira amanga uharanire impinduka”.

Ku wa Kane, tariki ya 2 Werurwe 2017, Olufemi Elias, Gerefiye w’Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT”), yashoje ubutumwa bw’akazi yagiriye muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba n’iy’Iburengerazuba. Muri urwo ruzinduko, Elias yabonanye n’abayobozi ba Repubulika Yunze Ubumwe ya Tanzaniya (“Tanzaniya”), aba Repubulika y’u Rwanda (“Rwanda”), aba Repubulika ya Senegali (“Senegal”) n’aba Repubulika ya Ghana (“Ghana”).

Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT”) ejo rwatangije urubuga rwayo rwa interinete ruvuguruye kandi ruteye imbere kurusha urwahozeho, mu rwego rwo kugerageza gutuma abantu barushaho kugera ku makuru yayo mu mucyo. 

Inyandiko zahoze ari iz’Urukiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga Rwashyiriweho u Rwanda (“TPIR”) ubu zose zarimuwe kugira ngo zibikwe n’Urwego rw’Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT”).

Perezida w’Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT”), Umucamanza Theodor Meron, uyu munsi yagejeje ku Nama y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye Ishinze Amahoro ku Isi raporo nshya ku mirimo ya MICT kandi ahamagarira irekurwa ry’Umucamanza Aydin Sefa Akay ufungiye muri Turukiya.

Uyu munsi, Serge Brammertz, Porokireri w’Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (MICT) n’uw’Urukiko Rwashyiriweho icyahoze ari Yugosilaviya (TPIY) yagejeje ijambo ku Nama y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye Ishinzwe Amahoro ku Isi (UNSC).

Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Abibumbye, Ban Ki-moon, ejo yatangaje ko ashyize Bwana Olufemi Elias, w’Umunyanijeriya, ku mwanya wa Gerefiye w’Urwego Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT”), akazatangira imirimo ye ku itariki ya 1 Mutarama 2017.

Itangazamakuru ritumiwe mu muhango wo gutaha ku mugaragaro inyubako nshya y’Urwego rw’Umuryango w’Abibumbye Rwashyiriweho Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (“MICT”) iri Arusha muri Repubulika Yunze Ubumwe ya Tanzaniya. Perezida wa MICT, Umucamanza Theodor Meron, Porokireri Serge Brammertz, na Gerefiye John Hocking, bazifatanya muri uwo muhango n’abayobozi bakomeye ba Repubulika Yunze Ubumwe ya Tanzaniya nk’igihugu gicumbikiye MICT, aba Repubulika y’u Rwanda, ab’Umuryango w’Abibumbye n’abadiporomate.