Trial Judgement in Prosecutor v. Jovica Stanišić and Franko Simatović scheduled for 30 June 2021: Accreditation procedure now open

Mechanism
The Hague
Trial Judgement in Prosecutor v. Jovica Stanišić and Franko Simatović

The Trial Chamber of the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunal (“Mechanism”) has scheduled the pronouncement of the Trial Judgement in the case of Prosecutor v. Jovica Stanišić and Franko Simatović for Wednesday, 30 June 2021 at 3.00 p.m. CEST in the Courtroom of the Mechanism's Hague branch.

The accreditation procedure for media and non-media representatives wishing to attend the pronouncement of the Trial Judgement is now open.

Media representatives wishing to enter the building on that day must submit an accreditation request to mict-press@un.org by Friday, 25 June 2021 at 12.00 p.m. Accreditation requests should include the full name of the media outlet, journalist(s), cameramen and other technicians, as well as passport or ID number.

Due to COVID-19 restrictions on the Mechanism’s premises, the available space to be allocated to accredited media will be very limited and will include access to the Mechanism’s lobby only. Accredited media representatives will be able to follow the broadcast of the proceedings with a
30-minute delay from the lobby. There will be no accreditation for the public gallery.

Members of the diplomatic corps and other members of the public wishing to attend the pronouncement of the Trial Judgement should request accreditation by sending an email to
mict-press@un.org by Friday, 25 June 2021 at 12.00 p.m.

The available space for the members of the diplomatic corps and others will be very limited and will include access to dedicated areas inside the Mechanism’s premises. There will be no accreditation for the public gallery.

Accredited media and non-media representatives will be notified by email of the status of their accreditation and collection details by Friday, 25 June 2021 at 5.30 p.m.

More information on COVID-19 restrictions and procedures to follow prior to entering and while on the Mechanism’s premises will be communicated to accredited media and non-media representatives via email in due course.

The hearing will be broadcast on the Mechanism’s website with a 30-minute delay. More information about the Mechanism’s hearing schedule can be found in the Court Calendar.

Technical information

The hearing will be publicly broadcast on the Mechanism’s website with a 30-minute delay and will be available at the following link: https://www.irmct.org/en/cases/mict-courtroom-broadcast. The hearing can be followed in English, French and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian.

The lobby will be equipped with work spaces, power outlets and a Wi-Fi connection. Please note that there will only be a limited number of feeds available at the lobby for accredited media wishing to record the delayed broadcast. Journalists wishing to connect to the feeds for the delayed broadcast in the lobby should bring compatible equipment and a BNC cable. The pronouncement of the Trial Judgement will be broadcast in English, but the audio feed will be available in English, French and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian.

Furthermore, filming of the proceedings will be carried out by authorised Mechanism staff and an audiovisual copy of the pronouncement of the Trial Judgement will be distributed after the hearing is complete. Media wishing to obtain footage of the hearing should send a request to mict-press@un.org. Please note that footage can be provided in the MP4 format and it will include the option of English, French, Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian, or floor channels.

Limited break-out boxes for audio and video feeds are available outside of the Mechanism’s premises. However, media organisations must ensure that they have an adequate supply of cabling and power. Connection to the feeds will be available on a first-come, first-served basis.

Limited space is available in the vicinity of the Mechanism building for SNG trucks. The Mechanism does not issue accreditations for SNG trucks and spaces are available on a first-come, first-served basis. Trucks parked in non-designated areas will be asked to move by the local authorities.

Case background

1. Trial and appeal proceedings before the ICTY

Jovica Stanišić and Franko Simatović were arrested on 13 March 2003 in Serbia and transferred to the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) on 30 May and 11 June 2003, respectively. On 1 May 2003, an ICTY Trial Chamber confirmed their indictment, which alleged that both Accused were co-perpetrators in a Joint Criminal Enterprise (JCE) to forcibly and permanently remove the majority of non-Serbs from large areas in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina through the commission of the crimes of persecution, murder, deportations and inhumane acts.

 On 30 May 2013, Trial Chamber I of the ICTY found, by majority, Stanišić and Simatović not responsible for committing the crimes alleged in the indictment through participation in a JCE, as the Trial Chamber found that it was not established beyond reasonable doubt that they possessed the requisite intent to further the common criminal purpose. The Trial Chamber also held that it had not been proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused had planned or ordered these crimes. Further, the Trial Chamber held, by majority, that it had not been proven beyond reasonable doubt that the accused had aided and abetted the crimes. Consequently, the Trial Chamber, by majority, acquitted Stanišić and Simatović on all counts of the indictment.

Following the Prosecution’s appeal, the ICTY Appeals Chamber on 15 December 2015 granted, in part, the appeal and quashed the acquittals. The Appeals Chamber, by majority, found that the Trial Chamber erroneously failed to make findings on the existence and scope of a common criminal purpose shared by a plurality of persons prior to finding that the intent of Stanišić and Simatović was not established. In so doing, the Appeals Chamber, by majority, found that the Trial Chamber erred in law by failing to adjudicate and provide a reasoned opinion on essential elements of JCE liability.

The ICTY Appeals Chamber ordered that Stanišić and Simatović be retried on all counts of the indictment pursuant to Rule 117(C) of the ICTY Rules of Procedure and Evidence.

2. Retrial before the Mechanism

Both Accused made their initial appearances before the Mechanism on 18 December 2015 and pleaded not guilty. On 12 October 2016, the Prosecution filed a public redacted version of its pre-trial brief (filed confidentially on 5 September 2016). On 7 November 2016, Jovica Stanišić and Franko Simatović filed confidentially their Defence pre-trial briefs. In accordance with the Trial Chamber’s decision of 2 February 2017, the Prosecution filed a revised pre-trial brief on 9 March 2017, and the Accused filed their respective revised pre-trial briefs on 30 March 2017.

The trial commenced before the Mechanism on 13 June 2017 with the Prosecution’s opening statement. The Prosecution case was closed on 21 February 2019. A total of 51 witnesses were heard in court for the Prosecution.

On 9 April 2019, the Trial Chamber issued an oral decision pursuant to Rule 121 of the Mechanism’s Rules of Procedure and Evidence and dismissed the motion for acquittal filed by the Defence team for Franko Simatović.

The Defence case commenced on 18 June 2019 with the presentation of an opening statement by the Defence team for Jovica Stanišić. The testimony of the last Defence witness concluded on 8 October 2020. A total of 29 witnesses were heard in court for the Defence. The parties’ final trial briefs were filed confidentially on 12 and 13 March 2021 and the closing arguments took place on 12, 13, and 14 April 2021.

The Trial Chamber bench in this case is composed of Judge Burton Hall (Presiding), Judge Joseph E. Chiondo Masanche and Judge Seon Ki Park.

The Mechanism was established on 22 December 2010 by the United Nations Security Council to carry out a number of essential functions of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and the ICTY, including completion of a limited number of cases inherited from the work of these two Tribunals.

For any information regarding the accreditation procedure or the pronouncement of the Stanišic and Simatovic Trial Judgement please contact:

Helena Eggleston, Spokesperson at +31 (70) 512 5691 or +31 6 11 92 37 43 and egglestonh@un.org

External Relations Office at +31 (70) 512 5231 and mict-press@un.org

The Mechanism’s proceedings can be followed on the Mechanism’s website www.irmct.org.